AB197. SOH26AB_0009. Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) after laparoscopic abdominal wall hernia repair: a systematic review
General Surgery Posters I

AB197. SOH26AB_0009. Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) after laparoscopic abdominal wall hernia repair: a systematic review

Harmeet Gill1, Conor Melly2, Efthymios Koutroumanos1

1Department of Surgery, University Hospital Limerick, Limerick, Ireland; 2Department of Surgery, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland


Background: Laparoscopic abdominal wall hernia repair is a safe and commonly performed surgical procedure. Patient feedback is essential to improve outcomes and overall experience. This study undertook a systematic review to evaluate the suitability of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) in patients undergoing laparoscopic abdominal wall hernia repair.

Methods: A PROSPERO-registered systematic review was performed in August 2024. Relevant English-language articles were identified using PubMed (MEDLINE), Scopus, and Web of Science. The search strategy applied Boolean operators, wildcards, and the keywords: “patient-reported outcome measure”, “PROM”, and “laparoscopic hernia repair”. Studies published from January 1, 2014, were included.

Results: The search identified 754 articles. Nineteen underwent methodological assessment using MINORS, and eleven studies from ten countries across three continents met all inclusion criteria for qualitative synthesis. Considerable heterogeneity was identified in the PROMs used, with eight unique tools applied. Timing of assessment also varied: six studies recorded PROMs both pre- and postoperatively, while five collected only postoperative data. Follow-up periods ranged from 1 day to 2 years.

Conclusions: PROMs are currently measured in patients following laparoscopic abdominal wall hernia repair, with multiple tools available for clinical application. However, significant variation in tool selection and timing limits comparability between studies. PROMs should be incorporated consistently into future research and practice. Among the available measures, the Carolina Comfort Scale (CCS) and EuroQol 5-Dimension (EQ-5D) appear to be strong candidates for standardization due to their frequency of use and comprehensive assessment capabilities.

Keywords: Laparoscopic abdominal wall hernia repair; patient outcomes; patient-reported outcomes; patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs); quality of life


Acknowledgments

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Footnote

Funding: None.

Conflicts of Interest: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Ethical Statement: The authors are accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Open Access Statement: This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits the non-commercial replication and distribution of the article with the strict proviso that no changes or edits are made and the original work is properly cited (including links to both the formal publication through the relevant DOI and the license). See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.


doi: 10.21037/map-26-ab197
Cite this abstract as: Gill H, Melly C, Koutroumanos E. AB197. SOH26AB_0009. Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) after laparoscopic abdominal wall hernia repair: a systematic review. Mesentery Peritoneum 2026;10:AB197.

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